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Kraft's End of Year Results
"At Kraft Foods, we owe the world more
than a quality product at a fair price. We have the responsibility -
and the desire - to help make a difference on the critical issues
facing society."(1)
Kraft has had an exceptionally good year with net profits
increasing by more than 80%(2). Its coffee business has been critical
to this success. It contributed consistently to the growth in profits
throughout the year and volumes of coffee sales increased in most major
Kraft markets.
A million miles away from these profits are the 25 million
coffee farmers struggling to survive. Despite a slight increase in the
coffee price in recent months the coffee price remains far below the
cost of production. In Papua New Guinea, for example, the cost of
production is estimated at 95-102.1 US cents per lb(3) and in Central
America at 92 US cents per lb(4) - compared to a current price of 56
US cent per lb.
Kraft has satisfied shareholders with handsome returns. Its
challenge now is to satisfy customers and suppliers, especially poor
coffee farmers. Despite philanthropy in Peru and Vietnam, Kraft
continues to fail the vast majority of coffee farmers. The company has
a dismal record in meeting the structural problems in the coffee
market, which keep farmers in misery.
Oxfam challenges Kraft to show its commitment to making the coffee market work for the poor as well as the rich through:
- A commitment to pay a decent price to farmers;
- Only buying coffee which meets the ICO (International Coffee Organisation) quality standards; and
- Purchasing at least 2% of its coffee from Fair Trade sources.
Without a commitment to these farmers, Pres. Roosevelt's
slogan that Kraft's Maxwell House is "good to the last drop" will be
distorted to become "Good till the last one drops".
- From the Kraft website at http://www.kraft.com/profile/cares.html.
- Kraft also reports on Pro Forma results for a better
comparison with 2001. In the Pro Forma results they make certain hypothetical
assumptions to enable this comparison. These assumptions include that
Kraft went public on 1 January 2001 and that proceeds from the IPO was
used to retire debt. In this case the net profits increased by 15.2%.
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